从主体上来看,社会权力系统可以分为政治权力系统和政治权利系统。前者的主体主要是国家,后者的主体主要是公民,这两个系统之间是互动的对立统一关系,正是由于这两大系统的相互对立和统一,才构成社会权力系统的矛盾运动,从而推动社会权力系统结构的不断变化、发展,进而推动整个社会的政治发展。 From the main point of view, social power system can be divided into political power system and political rights system. The main body of the former is mainly the state, while the latter is mainly composed of citizens. The two systems are interactive, mutually antagonistic and uniformed. It is precisely because of the mutual opposition and unification of the two systems that they constitute the contradictory movement of the social power system. So as to promote the continuous changes and development of the social power system structure and further promote the political development of the entire society.