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数字鸿沟是一种与网络信息相关的新型社会不公平现象,同时它又是加剧社会不公平的重要变量。随着工业4.0时代的到来,中国数字鸿沟治理面临数字鸿沟“升级”和治理体系能力局限的双重挑战。前者属于外部挑战,我们难以改变;后者属于内部挑战,是解决问题的关键所在。完善治理体系,提升治理能力,实行政府主导的多元合作共治,是应对挑战的根本策略。
The digital divide is a new type of social inequity associated with online information, and at the same time it is an important variable that exacerbates social inequity. With the advent of the Industrial 4.0 era, China’s digital divide management faces the dual challenge of digital divide, “upgrade” and limitations of the governance system. The former is an external challenge and we can hardly change it. The latter is an internal challenge and the crux of the solution. Improving the governance system, improving the governance capacity and implementing the multiple government-led co-governance together are the fundamental strategies for tackling the challenges.