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目的分析腹腔镜手术在泌尿外科的应用。方法 100例泌尿外科患者随机分为实验组与对照组,各50例,对照组接受传统开放手术治疗,实验组接受腹腔镜手术治疗,对比效果。结果实验组与对照组比较,手术时间、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、住院时间均较短,术中出血量较少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组术后12例出现并发症,占24.0%,实验组术后1例出现并发症,占2.0%,实验组与对照组比较,术后并发症发生率较低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗泌尿外科疾病具有操作简便、创伤小、恢复快等优越性,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the application of laparoscopic surgery in urology. Methods 100 cases of urological patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 50 cases in each group. The control group received conventional open surgery and the experimental group received laparoscopic surgery. Results Compared with the control group, the operation time, postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery time and hospitalization time were shorter and the blood loss was less in the experimental group than in the control group (P <0.05). Complication occurred in 12 cases in the control group, accounting for 24.0%. Complications occurred in 1 case in the experimental group after surgery, accounting for 2.0%. The incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the experimental group and the control group with statistically significant difference ( P <0.05). Conclusions Laparoscopic surgery for urological diseases has the advantages of simple operation, less trauma and faster recovery, which is worthy of popularization.