前言由于遗传学研究方法的进展,已发现了很多眼科疾病与遗传因素有关。根据不完全统计,仅是基因突变引起的眼病,至少有240种以上。然而在这些报道中,只介绍了发病率,临床症状,对病因只有推测。由于缺少适合于研究眼科遗传性疾病所需的动物模型,既无法通过动物实验证实那些推测,更难以查明其遗传规律。 Preface Due to advances in genetic research methods, a number of eye diseases have been found to be linked to genetic factors. According to incomplete statistics, only the gene mutation caused by eye disease, there are at least 240 or more. However, in these reports, only the incidence rate, clinical symptoms, and speculation on the cause were introduced. Due to the lack of animal models suitable for the study of genetic diseases of ophthalmology, it has been impossible to confirm those speculations through animal experiments and to make it more difficult to ascertain their genetics.