再生障碍性贫血是一种进行性贫血,病因尚不清楚,目前认为是由于骨髓功能衰竭而引起的一组综合症。临床表现除一般贫血症状外,还有出血及易感染的倾向,周围血像中三系细胞减少。过去本病被判为所谓“不治之症”。解放后,在毛主席无产阶级医疗卫生路线指引下,广大医务工作者应用中西医结合治疗,不少病人尤其是慢性型患者获得长期缓解以至痊愈。其疗效超过单独使用西药,据1977年黑龙江中医学院附属医院内科统计,国内中西医结合治疗再障的近期有效率为78.2%,而远期疗效也是非常可观的,例如中医研究院、西苑医院内科1975年报告对中西医结合治疗后的36例进行了随访,其中出院达4～9年有33例, Aplastic anemia is a type of progressive anemia, and the cause is not yet clear. It is currently considered to be a group of syndromes caused by bone marrow failure. In addition to the general clinical symptoms of anemia, there is a tendency of bleeding and infection, and the number of triple line cells in peripheral blood is reduced. In the past, the disease was found to be the so-called “incurable disease.” After the liberation, under the guidance of Chairman Mao’s proletarian medical and health care line, the majority of medical workers applied integrated treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine. Many patients, especially chronic patients, had long-term relief and even recovered. The curative effect exceeds the use of Western medicine alone. According to the statistics of the Department of Internal Medicine of the Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 1977, the recent effective rate of aplastic anemia in combination with Chinese and Western medicine is 78.2%, and the long-term efficacy is also very impressive, such as the Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Xiyuan Hospital. In the 1975 report of the Internal Medicine Department, 36 cases were followed up after treatment with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine, of which 33 cases were discharged from hospital in 4 to 9 years.