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一、前言森林火灾涉及问题多,信息量大,要求迅速处理,及时作出反应。发展我国统一的森林火险预报系统,使用电子计算机作为林火数据处理的强有力工具,作为一项预研性工作,引进并验证加拿大林火天气指标系统在黑龙江省的适用性,使用国内广泛应用的PC—1500袖珍计算机,用BASIC语言,按模块结构,编制的一整套多种火险指标计算功能的程序,为林火实况及预报,森林火险区划,计划烧除提供大量经过精确处理的信息。既可为防火指挥部门使用,也可适用野外使用。
I. INTRODUCTION Forest fires involve many problems and large amounts of information, requiring quick response and timely response. The development of China’s unified forest fire forecasting system, the use of electronic computers as a powerful tool for forest fire data processing, as a pre-feasibility study, the introduction and verification of Canada’s forest fire indicator system in Heilongjiang Province, the applicability of the widely used domestic PC-1500 Pocket PC with BASIC language, according to the module structure, a set of procedures for the calculation of a variety of fire indicators, for the forest fire and forecasting, forest fire zoning, plan burned to provide a large number of accurately processed information. Can be used for fire command department, but also for field use.