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长府沱遗址位于湖北秭归县茅坪镇徐家冲村四组、长江南岸边,北临长江,南靠小山,东距茅坪镇屈原码头0.5公里、三峡水利枢纽工程坝址2公里(图一)。该遗址于1982年调查发现,当时保存较好,断面可见厚1米的文化层及古墓葬。后来由于葛洲坝水利枢纽工程大江截流,致使江水上涨逐年冲刷,加上山洪不断冲洗和耕种等原因,该遗址遭到严重破坏,以致附近河漫滩上散布大量陶片、石器等遗物。
Changfu Tuo Site is located in the four groups of Xujiachong Village, Mauping Town, Zigui County, Hubei Province. It is bordered by the south bank of the Yangtze River, north of Yangtze River, south of the hill, 0.5 km of the Quyuan Pier of Maoping Town in the east, and 2 km of dam site of the Three Gorges Dam ). The site survey in 1982 found that well preserved at that time, the cross-section of 1-meter-thick cultural layer and ancient tombs. Later, due to the closure of the Gezhouba Project, which caused the river to rise year by year, coupled with the continuous washing and cultivation of torrents, the site was severely damaged, resulting in the spread of large numbers of relics such as pottery and stone tools on the floodplain near the river.