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马其顿刑法典是在前南斯拉夫解体后,前南斯拉夫地区所颁布的第二部刑法典,其是在《南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国刑法典》的母体上结合马其顿共和国的现实情况改造而成。马其顿刑法典历经多次修改和完善,基本上保持前南斯拉夫刑法典的风格和面貌,然而在其刑法典的某些具体层面上,也体现马其顿刑法典与时俱进、主动吸纳欧洲法律文化精粹的立法精神。对人性之缱绻呵护、刑事和解之广泛应用、严厉打击家庭暴力犯罪、国际人道法规范之广泛适用、独特之媒体犯罪刑事替代责任是马其顿刑法典之独有特色。对此,中国刑法学界应予以充分关注及并对其进行认真研习和积极借鉴。
The Macedonian Penal Code was the second criminal code promulgated in the former Yugoslavia after the dissolution of the former Yugoslavia. It was transformed from the reality of the Republic of Macedonia in the motherland of the Criminal Code of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The Macedonian Penal Code has been amended and improved many times to basically maintain the style and appearance of the criminal code of the former Yugoslavia. However, at some specific levels of its Penal Code, it shows that the Macedonian Penal Code adheres with the times and takes the initiative to absorb the essence of European legal culture The legislative spirit. The widespread use of humanity, the widespread application of criminal reconciliation, the crackdown on domestic violence and the wide application of the norms of international humanitarian law. The unique criminal responsibility of media crime is the unique feature of Macedonian Penal Code. In this regard, China’s criminal law scholars should be fully concerned and its careful study and positive reference.