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目的剖析胫腓骨骨折中应用外固定架的护理方法及效果。方法择取2014年4月至2015年7月,我科接收的胫腓骨骨折患者,共56例。采取数字抽签法,将56例患者随机分成观察组与对照组。两组都给予外固定架治疗,观察组于围手术期中行护理干预,对照组接受常规护理。比较两组护理效果。结果观察组骨折愈合优良率为92.86%、并发症发生率为3.57%,对照组依次为67.86%、32.14%。观察组明显优于对照组。两组对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论于胫腓骨骨折者的外固定架治疗中积极应用护理干预措施,可促进其骨折创口的快速愈合,并发症少且利于护患良好关系的建立。
Objective To analyze the nursing method and effect of external fixator in tibiofibular fractures. Methods From April 2014 to July 2015, 56 patients with tibiofibular fractures received in our department were selected. Take the digital lottery method, 56 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group. External fixation was given to both groups. Nursing interventions were performed during the perioperative period in the observation group and routine care in the control group. Compare the two groups of nursing effects. Results The fracture healing rate in the observation group was 92.86%, the complication rate was 3.57%, and the control group was 67.86% and 32.14% respectively. Observation group was significantly better than the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing interventions are actively applied in the treatment of tibiofibular fractures with external fixators, which can promote the rapid healing of fractures and reduce the complication and facilitate the establishment of a good relationship between nurses and patients.