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将我院艾滋病合并肺结核患者60例随机分为给予左氧氟沙星联合化疗的观察组和仅给予常规化疗的对照组,观察化疗前后的抗酸杆菌涂片、结核杆菌培养情况以及呼吸功能。结果观察组患者的抗酸杆菌涂片、结核杆菌培养转阴例数多于对照组,一秒率FEV1/FCV、MMRC评分、6min步行距离均明显高于对照组。左氧氟沙星联合化疗有助于控制结核杆菌、改善呼吸功能,在艾滋病合并肺结核的治疗中具有积极价值。
Sixty patients with AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group receiving levofloxacin combined with chemotherapy and control group receiving routine chemotherapy only. The acid-fast bacilli smear, the culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and respiratory function before and after chemotherapy were observed. Results In the observation group, the numbers of acid-fast bacilli smear and Mycobacterium tuberculosis were more than those in the control group. One-second FEV1 / FCV, MMRC score and 6-minute walking distance were significantly higher than those in the control group. Levofloxacin combined with chemotherapy help control Mycobacterium tuberculosis, improve respiratory function, in the treatment of AIDS complicated with tuberculosis has a positive value.