目前,绝大大多数传染病已被消灭和控制,但有些传染病在有的地区时有发生,甚至出现一些新的传染病,严重危害人们的身心健康。因此,对基层尤其是偏远地区的卫生人员有必要进行传染病防治的参与式培训,来提高他们防治传染病的知识和技能,以达到更有效地预防、控制和最终消灭传染病的目的。 At present, the overwhelming majority of infectious diseases have been eliminated and controlled. However, some infectious diseases occur from time to time in some areas, and even some new infectious diseases have occurred, seriously endangering people’s physical and mental health. Therefore, there is a need for participatory training for prevention and control of communicable diseases among health personnel in the grass roots especially in remote areas so as to enhance their knowledge and skills in preventing and controlling infectious diseases so as to achieve the goal of preventing, controlling and eventually eliminating infectious diseases more effectively.