英语的语态存在着模糊性,具体表现在被动形式与被动意义的不对称性上,在标准的被动句与主动句之外存在着“形被意主”句和“形主意被”句,通过对这两类句子的研究得出结论:首先,需要通过分析句子中主语与谓语动词之间的关系来判定语态问题,而不能简单的通过被动形式来判断;其次,瞬间性动词具有表示主语状态或性质的功能;最后,延续性动词有两种主动形式可以表示被动的意义。 There is ambiguity in the English language, which is manifested in the asymmetry between passive forms and passive forms. In addition to the standard passive sentences and active sentences, the “ ”Sentence, through the research of these two kinds of sentences, we can draw the conclusion: First, we need to judge the voice problem by analyzing the relationship between the subject and the predicate verb in the sentence, and can not simply pass the passive form; second, Sexual verbs have the function of expressing the state or nature of the subject; and finally, there are two kinds of active forms of the continuable verb to indicate the passive meaning.