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黎巴嫩文坛骄子纪伯伦被视为和泰戈尔齐名的最能代表东方文学成就的作家。他的顶峰之作《先知》风格淡雅隽永,满含着对于生活的理性思考和对于理想追求的浪漫情怀,受到了东西方文学世界的普遍关注。除此之外,他的许多作品如《暴风集》、《先驱》《人子耶稣》等都有着较高的艺术成就。在这些作品中有着对生命和人生深邃的哲理思索,洋溢着一种浓厚的宗教情感,这些无不与纪伯伦的宗教观有着直接的关系。本文试从研究纪伯伦的宗教背景入手,分析了各宗教对诗人的影响,认为纪伯伦的宗教观是借助宗教形象对自己人生理想和道德追求的寄托。
Le Jénéritz, a Jewish literary star, is regarded as the best-known author of the Eastern literary genre. The culmination of his “prophetic” style is elegant and timeless, filled with the rational thinking of life and the romantic feeling of pursuing the ideal, which has drawn widespread attention in the literary world of East and West. In addition, many of his works such as “Storm Set”, “Pioneer” and “Son of Man” have high artistic achievements. There are profound philosophical reflections on life and life in these works, and a strong religious feeling, all of which are directly related to the religious view of Gibran. This article tries to start with the study of Gibran’s religious background, analyzes the influence of each religion on the poets, and thinks that Gibran’s religious view is the sustenance of his life ideal and moral pursuit by means of religious image.