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本研究在总结HIV戒毒人员管理中经验的基础上,充分整合戒毒场所内的各类管理和戒治举措,构建符合浙江特色的“331”HIV戒毒人员管理模式。在保证集中收治的HIV强制隔离戒毒人员安全的前提下,有效地开始教育矫治,戒毒诊治、日常医疗工作,维护法律给予这部分人群的尊严和权益,提高其生存、生活质量,同时,化解其负性情绪,消除隔阂,强化学习,为有效融入社会打下基础。通过近一年的运行实践,HIV戒毒人员在遵规守纪、教育学习、患病就诊率以及CD4指标这四组数据均有了显著的提升,并在此基础上进一步提出建议。
Based on the experience gained in the management of HIV drug addicts, this research fully integrates all kinds of management and abstinence measures in drug detoxification establishments and builds a “331” management model of HIV drug addicts in line with Zhejiang characteristics. Under the precondition of ensuring the centralized treatment of HIV and forcibly separating drug addicts from detoxification, effectively begin education and treatment, treatment and treatment, routine medical work, and maintain the dignity and rights and interests of this group of people to improve their living and quality of life, at the same time, resolve their Negative emotions, eliminate barriers, strengthen learning, lay the foundation for effective integration into society. After nearly a year of operational practice, HIV / AIDS drug addicts have made significant improvements in four sets of data, including compliance, education and learning, the prevalence of illnesses and CD4. Based on this, further recommendations are made.