80年代中期以来,人们越来越真切地感到,一场新科技革命犹如一股不可阻挡的大潮,正以汹涌澎湃之势,加速展开其伟大的历史进程。它已经改变或正在改变着世界,也已经改变或正在改变着我们自己。这场新科技革命是每一个国家、地区直至每一个人都必须面对的问题,而要正确地应对它,必须首先清醒地认识它。众所周知,人类社会迄今为止已经历了三次科技革命,正在进行的这一次是第四次。这次科技革命,以微 Since the mid-1980s, people have come to realize more and more realistically that a new scientific and technological revolution is like an irresistible tide which is accelerating its great historical process in a surging trend. It has changed or is changing the world, has changed or is changing ourselves. This new scientific and technological revolution is a problem that every country and region must face until everyone has to deal with it correctly. First, we must first of all understand it clearly. As we all know, so far the human society has undergone three scientific and technological revolutions, and the ongoing one is the fourth. This revolution in science and technology, with micro