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前面我们说过,学习古代汉语语法的目的是培养、提高阅读古书的能力,以帮助我们更准确地批判继承我国优秀的古代文化遗产。为了贯彻这一目的,我们专门设立了这一章,从几个方面来讲一讲语法的应用问题。〈一〉语法是对语言实际的一般性概括这个问题是任何一个学语法的人,在读语法书时都应搞清楚的问题。语言,是人们借以进行思维,进行社会交际的工具。只有遵守一定的共同规则,才能使语言发挥它交流思
As we said before, the purpose of learning ancient Chinese grammar is to cultivate and improve the ability to read ancient books so as to help us more accurately criticize and inherit our outstanding ancient cultural heritage. In order to carry out this goal, we have set up this chapter specifically to discuss the application of grammar in several aspects. (1) Grammar is a general summary of the actual language. This problem is a question that anyone who learns grammar should be clear when reading a grammar book. Language is the tool through which people think and socialize. Only by following certain common rules can the language be used to communicate