联合短语中各结构项的语法地位是平等的 ,但这并不说明其结构顺序可以随意改变。本文主要从语义关系的角度出发 ,考察了联合短语的结构项处于并列、顺承、递进关系时 ,其结构顺序的制约因素。旨在说明应用联合短语时应遵循一定的原则 The grammatical status of each structural item in the joint phrase is equal, but this does not mean that its structural order can be freely changed. In this paper, we mainly examine the constraints of the structural order of conjunctive phrases when they are in a parallel relationship, a succession of relations and a progressive relationship from the perspective of semantic relations. It is intended to show that certain principles should be followed when applying conjunctions