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目的:对直肠癌标本获取的淋巴结数目对病理分期的影响进行分析探讨,为今后的临床诊治工作提供可靠的参考依据。方法:抽取在2010年4月~2013年4月间我院收治的直肠癌临床患者98例,对其临床资料进行整理,针对患者的一般资料、术后送检淋巴结数目、淋巴结转移与否、临床病理分期等展开回顾性分析,对淋巴结数目对病理分期的影响进行分析。结果:经统计发现,术后送检淋巴结数目与患者的年龄、肿瘤部位、临床分期以及淋巴结阳性率之间存在显著的相关性。结论:出于对术后淋巴结是否发生转移进行准确判断的目的,所需要的淋巴结数目应以肿瘤的位置、患者的年龄、T分期情况而定,临床应给予关注。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and discuss the influence of the number of lymph nodes obtained from rectal cancer specimens on pathological staging to provide a reliable reference for future clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods: A total of 98 patients with rectal cancer who were treated in our hospital from April 2010 to April 2013 were selected and their clinical data were collected. According to the general information of patients, the number of postoperatively examined lymph nodes, lymph node metastasis, Clinical stage and other retrospective analysis of the number of lymph nodes on the impact of pathological staging were analyzed. Results: According to the statistics, there was a significant correlation between the number of postoperatively examined lymph nodes and the patient’s age, tumor location, clinical stage and lymph node positive rate. Conclusions: For the purpose of accurately judging whether postoperative lymph node metastasis occurs, the number of lymph nodes required should be based on the location of the tumor, the age of the patient, and the stage of the T stage, and should be given clinical attention.