法院附设调解制度在我国至今尚无法律规定,但在司法改革过程中已涌现出了法院附设调解室等类似法院附设调解的非诉讼纠纷解决模式。总体看来,这些改革卓有成效,但缺乏成熟的制度设计和法律支持,亟待得到法律层面的承认与整合。在吸收我国部分法院实践成果的基础上,本文主张构建融合诉前调解和审前调解的特色法院附设调解制度。 However, there is no legal regulation in our country so far. However, in the process of judicial reform, non-litigation dispute resolution mode such as conciliation room annexed by court has emerged. Overall, these reforms have been fruitful, but the lack of mature system design and legal support is urgently required to be recognized and integrated at the legal level. On the basis of absorbing the practical results of some courts in our country, this paper advocates the construction of a special court-attached mediation system that integrates the pre-trial mediation and the pre-trial mediation.