随着世界各国经济,政治,文化等领域的不断向前发展和相互密切交流,语言的学习与研究无疑是越来越被收到重视。最近几年,语言学家们和语言学者们对在对比语言学中的形合与意合的研究有着颇浓的兴趣。本文主要从形合与意合的角度展开来探讨英语和汉语这两种语言的对比,并以朱自清的散文《匆匆》和张培基的英译版为实例进行具体的对比分析,从而希望能对应语与汉语之间的翻译,尤其是文学翻译提供有力的参考。 With the continuous development and close exchange of economic, political and cultural fields in various countries in the world, the study and study of language is undoubtedly receiving more and more attention. In recent years, linguists and linguists have shown a great interest in the study of formality and parataxis in comparative linguistics. This paper mainly discusses the contrast between English and Chinese in terms of formal and parataxis, and makes contrastive analysis with Zhu Ziqing’s essay Hurried and Zhang Peiji’s English version as an example, And Chinese translation, especially literary translation provides a powerful reference.