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艺术生产与物质生产关系理论是马克思恩格斯文艺美学思想的重要组成部分。我国文艺界曾在1951年、1959年和1978年有过三次较大规模的讨论,但时至今日,对这一问题仍有进一步澄清和梳理的必要。一、马克思关于艺术生产与物质生产关系的理论是平衡理论还是不平衡理论?马克思在《〈
The theory of the relationship between art production and material production is an important part of Marx and Engels’ theory of literary aesthetics. The literary and art circles in our country had three large-scale discussions in 1951, 1959 and 1978. However, up to now, there is still a need to further clarify and sort out this issue. A, Marx’s theory of the relationship between art production and material production is the theory of balance or imbalance? Marx in "