镰状细胞遗传特性是在用力过程中猝死的危险因素,因为曾有散发和少数集中病例在用力过程中特别是在军训时因血红蛋白AS表型与突然致命性或严重疾病相关的报道。这些病人大部分出现用力性横纹肌溶解、中暑或热应激,伴有急性肾功能衰竭,尽管在诊断之前少数病人已死亡。然而,据报告,在没有血红蛋白S的军人或运动员中,更多的死亡与运动中的 Sickle cell heredity is a risk factor for sudden death during exertion because of the reports of hemoglobin AS phenotypes associated with sudden fatal or serious disease during exertion and minority focus, especially during military training. Most of these patients experience pardon rhabdomyolysis, heat stroke or heat stress, with acute renal failure, although few patients have died before diagnosis. However, it is reported that in the absence of hemoglobin S soldiers or athletes, more death and exercise