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长江三角洲包括上海、江苏沿江地区、浙江杭嘉湖地区以及宁波、绍兴、舟山三市,总面积9.96万km~2,2000年共有城市52个,建制镇1300多个。其中中央直辖市1个,省辖市14个,副省级市3个,县级市38个,总人口7500多万,其中城镇人口4400多万。它以占全国国土面积的1.1％和6.1％的人口,却创造了全国15.4％的国民生产总值、22.4％的工业总产值和22％的中央财政收入。2001年国内生产总值达15960多亿元,人均国内生产总值2.1万元,是全国平均水平的2.9倍,其发展潜力将超过珠江三角洲。长江三角洲地区的经济发展、工业基础、城市化、国际化程度和生态安全在全国具有重大的现实意义。
The Yangtze River Delta includes Shanghai, Jiangsu along the Yangtze River, Hangzhou, Zhejiang and Jiaxing-Huzhou areas and Ningbo, Shaoxing and Zhoushan with a total area of 99,600 km2. In 2000, there were 52 cities and over 1,300 towns and townships were built. Among them, there are 1 municipality directly under the Central Government, 14 provincial cities, 3 sub-provincial cities, 38 county-level cities with a total population of over 75 million, of which the urban population is more than 44 million. With a population of 1.1% and 6.1% of the country’s total land area, it has created 15.4% of the country’s gross national product, 22.4% of the industrial output and 22% of the central government’s revenue. In 2001, its GDP reached 1.5960 billion yuan and its per capita GDP was 21,000 yuan, 2.9 times the national average. Its development potential will exceed that of the Pearl River Delta. The economic development, industrial foundation, urbanization, degree of internationalization and ecological security in the Yangtze River Delta region are of great practical significance throughout the country.