松花粉为少常用中药,为松科植物马尾松、油松及同属多种植物的干燥花粉。松花粉载于《唐本草》,原名“松花”“松黄”。明《本草纲目》载:“松树磥砢修口多节,其皮粗厚有鳞形,其叶后有凋。二三月后抽蕤生花,长四五寸,采其花蕊为松黄。结实状如猪心,叠成鳞砌,秋老则子长鳞裂。然叶有二针,三针,五针之别。”据上述记载,均与松属植物一致,说明古代药用的松花即来源于松属多种植物。松花粉为淡黄色微细而易流动的粉末,体轻,不沉于水,易飞扬,手捻有滑润感。气微,味淡。以体轻,色淡黄为佳。加工时取原药材,除去杂质,略烘,过筛。松花粉性温,味甘,归肝、脾经,有收敛止血、燥湿敛疮之效,用于外伤出血、湿疹、黄水疮、皮肤糜烂、脓水淋漓等。《本草纲目》记载其“润心肺,益气,祛风止血”。松花粉中含有蛋白质、多种氨基酸、糖类、多种维生素、油脂等。民间有用其制作糕点,用 Pine pollen is less commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for Pinaceae masson pine, pine and the same type of plant dry pollen. Pine pollen contained in “Tang Materia Medica”, formerly known as “Songhua ” “pine yellow ”. Ming “Compendium of Materia Medica” contains: “Pine 磥 砢Mostoral section, thick and scaly scales, the leaves after the withered .In February and March after the pumping of raw flowers, four or five inches long, taken for its pineapple flower Strongly shaped like a pig’s heart, stacked scales, the fall of the old child long scales cracked .While the leaves have two needles, three needles, five needles of the difference. ”According to the above records, are consistent with the genus pine, indicating ancient medicine Songhua used from pine is a variety of plants. Pine pollen is light yellow fine and easy to flow powder, light body, not sink in the water, easy to fly, hand twist with a sense of lubrication. Gas micro, light taste. To light, light yellow is better. When processing the original herbs, remove impurities, slightly baked, sieved. Pine pollen, warm, sweet, owned by the liver, the spleen, convergence convergence to stop bleeding, dampness sore effect, for traumatic bleeding, eczema, water scurf, skin erosion, pus dripping and so on. “Compendium of Materia Medica” records its “Run heart lung, Qi, Qufeng hemostasis.” Pine pollen contains protein, a variety of amino acids, sugars, vitamins, fats and so on. Folk useful for making cakes, use