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目的探讨氧驱动雾化吞咽缓解放射性食管炎的临床疗效。方法以2013年1月—2014年1月我院100例放射性食管炎患者为研究对象,随机将入选病例分为两组。对照组50例,予以患者饮食干预;实验组50例,在对照组干预基础上加用氧驱动雾化吞咽干预。观察两组干预后临床症状改善情况,评价两组干预后近期效果及KPS评分。结果实验组干预后显效27例,有效19例,有效率92.0%,患者KPS平均提高(16.7±3.1)分,两项指标均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论氧驱动雾化吞咽可有效缓解放射性食管炎临床症状,减轻吞咽疼痛及困难,有助于改善患者功能状态。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of oxygen-driven atomization and swallowing to relieve radiation esophagitis. Methods From January 2013 to January 2014, 100 patients with esophagitis in our hospital were selected as research objects. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group of 50 patients, the patient diet intervention; experimental group of 50 patients in the control group based on the intervention plus oxygen-driven atomization swallowing intervention. The improvement of clinical symptoms in both groups was observed, and the short-term effect and KPS score of the two groups were evaluated. Results After the intervention in the experimental group, 27 cases were markedly effective and 19 cases were effective. The effective rate was 92.0%. The average KPS of patients in the experimental group was (16.7 ± 3.1) points, both of which were better than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Oxygen-driven atomization and swallowing can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of esophagitis, relieve the pain and difficulty of swallowing, and help to improve the functional status of patients.