试论京剧“锣鼓”拗锤穆文义从汇总分析京剧锣鼓角度，我们将“拗锤”锣鼓划归为“单一型重复式组合结构”。隶属开唱功能锣鼓，是起唱京剧腔体中［西皮流水］、［摇板］、［快板］的主要锣鼓。“闪锤”、“反长锤”是该锣鼓的另外两个不同称谓。从字面上为“拗”泛指不平... On Peking Opera “Percussion and Drum” Hammer Mu Wenyi From the summary analysis of Beijing Opera percussion, we will be “beaten hammer” percussion is classified as “a single type of repetitive combination of structure.” Under the opening percussion gongs and drums, is the main opera from the opera chamber [West water], [rocking plate], [Allegro] the main percussion. “Slammer”, “Anti-hammer” is the gong and drum of the other two different titles. Literally “bend” refers to uneven ...