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急性肺水肿发病比较急速,发病原因比较多,发病机理也各不相同,因此,我们在对此病患者进行急救时,既要针对其发病原因进行治疗,又要进行对症抢救。1纠正缺氧对患者缺氧症状进行及时有效的纠正是抢救急性肺水肿患者的关键举措[1]。1.1鼻导管给氧若通过鼻导管为患者给氧,则要求鼻导管有侧孔。给氧时,开始的流量要控制在每分钟2至3L,待患者适应后,可将流量适当增加至每分钟5L左右。使用此种方法时,要间歇给氧,即每为患者给氧半小时后,要停止10分钟再给氧。
The incidence of acute pulmonary edema is relatively rapid, more pathogenesis, pathogenesis is also different, therefore, we are in the first aid of patients with this disease, it is necessary to treat the causes of their illness, but also symptomatic rescue. 1 correction of hypoxia in patients with hypoxia symptoms timely and effective correction is the rescue of patients with acute pulmonary edema in key initiatives [1]. 1.1 Nasal Catheterization Oxygen If oxygen is supplied to the patient through the nasal cannula, the nasal cannula is required to have side holes. To oxygen, the initial flow to control the 2 to 3L per minute, to be adjusted to the patient, the flow rate can be increased to about 5L per minute. Use this method, intermittent oxygen, that is, for each patient oxygen for half an hour, to stop for 10 minutes and then oxygen.