晚清时期，水旱灾荒不断，面对这些自然灾害以及由此引起的一系列社会问题，张之洞作为注重实事实功的洋务大吏，在自己的管辖范围内既采取了一些诸 如赈款筹粮、以工代赈、捐款协助等灾后应急的荒政措施，同时更着眼于标本兼治，把救灾与发展生产、兴修水利以及改善交通等相结合，使得他的赈荒更具有积极性和进步性，至今仍有借鉴作用。 During the late Qing period, floods and droughts continued to be constant. Faced with these natural disasters and the consequent series of social problems caused by them, Zhang Zhidong, as a real-world foreign affairs official, has taken both remedial measures within his jurisdiction Raising food, providing food for work, and donating money to assist in post-disaster emergency relief measures. At the same time, we should pay more attention to tackling both the symptoms and the root causes and combine disaster relief with the development of production, improvement of water conservancy and improvement of transportation to make his relief work more motivated and progressive Sex, still have reference.