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美国经济的发展与世界资本主义经济体系的联系日益密切。七十年代与八十年代初,这个过程具有一系列的特点。特点之一是美国迅速扩大与发展中国家的贸易;而六十年代末期以前,则是优先发展同发达资本主义国家的贸易。这一新的关系在一定程度上反映了发展中国家在世界资本主义经济体系中的作用有了变化;例如,几个主要资本主义国家从发展中国家进口石油的数量骤增。
The development of U.S. economy is getting closer and closer to the world capitalist economy. Seventies and early eighties, this process has a series of characteristics. One of its characteristics is that the United States rapidly expanded its trade with developing countries; prior to the late 1960s, it was prioritizing the trade with developed capitalist countries. To some extent, this new relationship reflects the changes in the role of developing countries in world capitalist economies; for example, the number of major capitalist countries importing oil from developing countries has skyrocketed.