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Abstract： Air Traffic Controller in the air traffic control system occupies a very important position， which is an important core team to ensure aviation safety. With the rapid development of Chinese。economy and the construction of a civil aviation power， the total volume of air transport is also increasing greatly， and the pressure of air traffic management is also increasing sharply. Therefore， it is increasingly important to establish a high-quality controller team and continuously improve the overall professional quality of the staffs. The improvement of the overall quality and related abilities of air traffic controllers provides an important guarantee for the safe operation of air traffic.
Key words： Air Traffic; Controllers; Team construction
Ⅰ The quality and ability that the air traffic controller of Qinghai branch should have.
In the air traffic control system of Qinghai regional airport， traffic controllers are responsible for providing control， intelligence and warning services to the aircraft in the traffic control zones. The control methods are all procedural control， in which the flights of yushu and Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture airports are mainly RNP AR， and other branch lines are combined with PBN and traditional procedures. Air traffic controllers need to have very precise and sensitive thinking skill， good verbal skill， skilled command techniques and standard land and air communication language.In the development of the air traffic control
Industry， the responsibility of air traffic control is extremely crucial. If traffic controllers do not have professional work quality and do not meet the technical standards， they will form a kind of blindly optimistic，too relaxed as well as pleasant work thought which will cause problems in traffic control. Air traffic controllers should constantly improve their professional quality and command ability， cultivate their strong sense of enterprise， actively engage in all aspects of work， Awe of life Awe of duty Awe of regulations， and cultivate their sense of rigor. In the course of the overall development of air traffic control， with the continuous improvement of science and technology， the input of new equipment and new technologies for air traffic control has been gradually increased， only by continuously improving the operational skill level of the controller team and strengthening the learning and application of new equipment and new technology， can the task of flight safety guarantee be accomplished more efficiently and safely. Ⅱ Effective strategies to strengthen the construction of air traffic control team in the new era
（1） To establish a rational management system and make scientific plans for team building
In order to train more and more excellent traffic control staff， it is necessary to optimize and adjust the team planning and construction system reasonably， so as to create a more rigorous and scientific working atmosphere for the staffs. To establish a scientific personnel system， the air traffic controllers to continuously improve and optimize，set technical grade evaluation， and create a two-way channel for the development of staff skills and positions， to promote the better development of air traffic controllers in the future， the prefecture in Qinghai regional airport for air traffic controllers main direction for the direction of professional and technical personnel and management， the above two directions are development direction of air traffic controllers to provide main reference.Especially take Golmud and Yushu airports as examples Golmud airport for Qinghai regional airport only a airports joint-used by military， The Qinghai Airport Company has spared no effort to build a controller simulator training center in Golmud Airport， which is of beneficial to enhance the air traffic controllers business deployment skills， improve personal comprehensive quality to lay a solid foundation; Yushu airport is currently the largest regional airport in Qinghai with the largest traffic flow， and it is located in the plateau region flight security and emergency disposal under complicated weather brings great challenge to the air traffic controllers， especially to accumulate more experience and increase controllers situational awareness training has become increasingly important， will provide air traffic control team in the whole construction process， must carry on the rules and regulations and the future development of scientific planning， build a more perfect traffic controllers information system， through in-depth investigation and some details of the work in detailed and in-depth analysis， explore a more scientific talent development rule， Step up efforts to build the overall team.
（2） strengthening the education of operational rules in combination with the special situation of air traffic control
In the process of establishing air traffic control， we should not stick to the rules， and the content as well as manner of instructions should be optimized and adjusted. Air traffic control can be affected by a number of factors such as weather， temporary radio failures， and short incursions into runways. The existence of some interference factors makes the air traffic control work becomes difficult， Under such a high pressure working atmosphere， the staffs should learn to adjust their work attitude， for special cases related training， make the staff can quickly adapt to the different conditions of work， work experience are summarized based on a lot of practice. It can be found in the research results of management psychology. Air traffic controllers in the midst of the long-term work has gradually formed a stable value， they have certain tendency in the process of judging things，easy to accept things that are similar with their own values， this kind of thought/mind is very bad for them to study new knowledge. The knowledge involved in the work of air traffic control is relatively complex， and it is a relatively technology-intensive work. If you cannot learn in time， you will not be able to adapt to the future development of the position. （3） strengthen the training of control personnel and improve the overall quality of the team
In the overall development process of Air traffic control work which will involve people's lives and property safety， so air traffic controllers must strengthen their sense of responsibility. Strengthening the concept of air traffic controllers of control， preventing aircraft from colliding with obstacles on the ground，and ensuring that air traffic flow can be kept within a relatively stable range， to ensure the safety of people's lives and property， air traffic controllers should regularly participate in relevant training for professional posts， When arranging related training courses， we should according to air traffic controllers work needs proper adjustment to the content of the training should be adjusted according to the work demand of air traffic controller， and the whole training plan should be planned reasonably. In the process of the overall arrangement of relevant training courses， it is necessary to attach importance to the cultivation of the relevant ability of the staff， according to their practical experience in the work， carry out different business knowledge training， and constantly construct their business system. Strengthen the communication between air traffic controllers， so that some of the more experienced staff transfer their own work experience， at the same time， the old staff work system should be optimized and adjusted.
Ⅲ Conclusion
With the rapid development of science and technology， the air traffic control environment has also changed to a certain extent. In order to keep up with the development pace of The Times， achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and civil aviation power in the political tasks， the air traffic controllers team construction should also be persistent in doing well， the establishment of a comprehensive quality of the control team， for the development of qinghai civil aviation industry to lay a solid foundation.
[ref.]
[1]He Naidi. Necessary qualities and training methods of air traffic controllers in new environment [J]. Science and technology entrepreneur， 2013.
[2] Xia Weibing. Building a high-quality air traffic controller team [J]. Science and technology innovation and application， 2012.
[3] Fu Xiaorong. Discussion on the quality and skill training of air traffic controllers [J]. China high-tech enterprises， 2015.
Key words： Air Traffic; Controllers; Team construction
Ⅰ The quality and ability that the air traffic controller of Qinghai branch should have.
In the air traffic control system of Qinghai regional airport， traffic controllers are responsible for providing control， intelligence and warning services to the aircraft in the traffic control zones. The control methods are all procedural control， in which the flights of yushu and Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture airports are mainly RNP AR， and other branch lines are combined with PBN and traditional procedures. Air traffic controllers need to have very precise and sensitive thinking skill， good verbal skill， skilled command techniques and standard land and air communication language.In the development of the air traffic control
Industry， the responsibility of air traffic control is extremely crucial. If traffic controllers do not have professional work quality and do not meet the technical standards， they will form a kind of blindly optimistic，too relaxed as well as pleasant work thought which will cause problems in traffic control. Air traffic controllers should constantly improve their professional quality and command ability， cultivate their strong sense of enterprise， actively engage in all aspects of work， Awe of life Awe of duty Awe of regulations， and cultivate their sense of rigor. In the course of the overall development of air traffic control， with the continuous improvement of science and technology， the input of new equipment and new technologies for air traffic control has been gradually increased， only by continuously improving the operational skill level of the controller team and strengthening the learning and application of new equipment and new technology， can the task of flight safety guarantee be accomplished more efficiently and safely. Ⅱ Effective strategies to strengthen the construction of air traffic control team in the new era
（1） To establish a rational management system and make scientific plans for team building
In order to train more and more excellent traffic control staff， it is necessary to optimize and adjust the team planning and construction system reasonably， so as to create a more rigorous and scientific working atmosphere for the staffs. To establish a scientific personnel system， the air traffic controllers to continuously improve and optimize，set technical grade evaluation， and create a two-way channel for the development of staff skills and positions， to promote the better development of air traffic controllers in the future， the prefecture in Qinghai regional airport for air traffic controllers main direction for the direction of professional and technical personnel and management， the above two directions are development direction of air traffic controllers to provide main reference.Especially take Golmud and Yushu airports as examples Golmud airport for Qinghai regional airport only a airports joint-used by military， The Qinghai Airport Company has spared no effort to build a controller simulator training center in Golmud Airport， which is of beneficial to enhance the air traffic controllers business deployment skills， improve personal comprehensive quality to lay a solid foundation; Yushu airport is currently the largest regional airport in Qinghai with the largest traffic flow， and it is located in the plateau region flight security and emergency disposal under complicated weather brings great challenge to the air traffic controllers， especially to accumulate more experience and increase controllers situational awareness training has become increasingly important， will provide air traffic control team in the whole construction process， must carry on the rules and regulations and the future development of scientific planning， build a more perfect traffic controllers information system， through in-depth investigation and some details of the work in detailed and in-depth analysis， explore a more scientific talent development rule， Step up efforts to build the overall team.
（2） strengthening the education of operational rules in combination with the special situation of air traffic control
In the process of establishing air traffic control， we should not stick to the rules， and the content as well as manner of instructions should be optimized and adjusted. Air traffic control can be affected by a number of factors such as weather， temporary radio failures， and short incursions into runways. The existence of some interference factors makes the air traffic control work becomes difficult， Under such a high pressure working atmosphere， the staffs should learn to adjust their work attitude， for special cases related training， make the staff can quickly adapt to the different conditions of work， work experience are summarized based on a lot of practice. It can be found in the research results of management psychology. Air traffic controllers in the midst of the long-term work has gradually formed a stable value， they have certain tendency in the process of judging things，easy to accept things that are similar with their own values， this kind of thought/mind is very bad for them to study new knowledge. The knowledge involved in the work of air traffic control is relatively complex， and it is a relatively technology-intensive work. If you cannot learn in time， you will not be able to adapt to the future development of the position. （3） strengthen the training of control personnel and improve the overall quality of the team
In the overall development process of Air traffic control work which will involve people's lives and property safety， so air traffic controllers must strengthen their sense of responsibility. Strengthening the concept of air traffic controllers of control， preventing aircraft from colliding with obstacles on the ground，and ensuring that air traffic flow can be kept within a relatively stable range， to ensure the safety of people's lives and property， air traffic controllers should regularly participate in relevant training for professional posts， When arranging related training courses， we should according to air traffic controllers work needs proper adjustment to the content of the training should be adjusted according to the work demand of air traffic controller， and the whole training plan should be planned reasonably. In the process of the overall arrangement of relevant training courses， it is necessary to attach importance to the cultivation of the relevant ability of the staff， according to their practical experience in the work， carry out different business knowledge training， and constantly construct their business system. Strengthen the communication between air traffic controllers， so that some of the more experienced staff transfer their own work experience， at the same time， the old staff work system should be optimized and adjusted.
Ⅲ Conclusion
With the rapid development of science and technology， the air traffic control environment has also changed to a certain extent. In order to keep up with the development pace of The Times， achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and civil aviation power in the political tasks， the air traffic controllers team construction should also be persistent in doing well， the establishment of a comprehensive quality of the control team， for the development of qinghai civil aviation industry to lay a solid foundation.
[ref.]
[1]He Naidi. Necessary qualities and training methods of air traffic controllers in new environment [J]. Science and technology entrepreneur， 2013.
[2] Xia Weibing. Building a high-quality air traffic controller team [J]. Science and technology innovation and application， 2012.
[3] Fu Xiaorong. Discussion on the quality and skill training of air traffic controllers [J]. China high-tech enterprises， 2015.