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本文简述荷兰卫生保健系统的结构及政府调节作用。由国家、地方以及地区卫生保健机构三级水平考虑卫生保健经费预算。作者预测今后地方一级编制预算并制定政策将比全国卫生工作法更为重要,政府将更多地干预地方和地区的卫生保健;并将重新制定市场法则以保证卫生保健经费的来源及加强地方和地区政府在控制治疗费用和私人保健收费方面的地位。
This article outlines the structure of the health care system in the Netherlands and the role of government regulation. The health care budget is considered at the three levels of national, local and regional health care institutions. The authors predict that the preparation of the budget at the local level and the formulation of policies will be more important than the national health work law. The government will intervene more in local and regional health care; and will re-establish market rules to ensure the source of health care funding and strengthen the local government. And the local government’s position in controlling treatment costs and private health care charges.