对比是刻画人物、抒发感情、阐明事理的重要方法。鲁迅的散文《风筝》通过回忆童年时代一只风筝的故事,尖锐地抨击了封建伦理道德和教育思想对儿童身心的摧残,表现了鲁迅严于自责的自我解剖的精神。这一主题的表达,是通过运用多种对比手法来实现的。一、景物对比。北京的“风筝 Contrast is an important method of portraying characters, expressing feelings, and clarifying affairs. Lu Xun’s essay “Kite” recalled the story of a kite in his childhood. He sharply attacked the feudal ethics and educational thoughts on children’s physical and mental destruction, and showed Lu Xun’s self-blame self-dissipating spirit. The expression of this theme is achieved through the use of a variety of contrasting techniques. First, the scene contrast. Beijing’s Kite