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巴西位于南美洲东部,东濒大西洋,面积851.2万平方公里,约占南美洲大陆总面积的50％,是世界上第5个幅员大国(仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大、中国和美国),同几乎所有南美洲国家(除智利和厄瓜多尔外)接壤。人口1.59亿(1993年),居拉美首位,是世界第10大消费国。官方语言为葡萄牙语。首都巴西利亚。1994年国民生产总值为4610亿美元,为全世界第8位,其生产规模远远超过中南美洲其他大国。
Brazil is located in the eastern part of South America, east to the Atlantic Ocean, with an area of 8.512 million square kilometers, accounting for 50% of the total area of the South American continent. It is the fifth largest country in the world (after Russia, Canada, China and the United States). All South American countries (except Chile and Ecuador) border. With a population of 159 million (1993), it ranks first in Latin America and is the world’s 10th largest consumer. The official language is Portuguese. The capital Brasilia. The gross national product of 1994 was 461 billion U.S. dollars, which was the eighth place in the world. Its production scale far exceeded that of other major countries in Central and South America.