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1978年12月,“绝密会议” 上,安徽省凤阳县小岗村的12位民兵与6名群众庄严地按下颗颗红手印,率先实行分田到户的“大包干”,揭开了中国农村改革的帷幕。 1980年5月,邓小平同志在一次讲话中欣慰地说:“《凤阳花鼓》中唱的那个凤阳县,绝大多数生产队搞起了大包干,也是一年翻身,改变面貌。” 1998年9月,江泽民总书记来到小岗村视察,他说:“小平同志开创和领导的改革开放事业,首先是在农村开花结果的,而农村的改革又始于小岗村。”
In December 1978, at the “top secret meeting”, 12 militiamen and 6 people in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province, solemnly pressed down the “big red handprint” The curtain of China’s rural reform. In May 1980, in a speech, Comrade Deng Xiaoping said happily: “Most of the production teams in Fengyang County, which was sung in” Fengyang Hubungu, “carried out a large package work and also changed their appearance once in a year. In September of the same year, General Secretary Jiang Zemin visited Xiaogang Village and said: ”The cause of reform and opening up initiated and led by Comrade Xiaoping started out with fruitful results in rural areas, and the reform started in Xiaogang Village."