中砂和软黏土中桩顶竖向力对桩身水平承载力影响对比分析

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为探讨中砂和软黏土地基中桩顶既有竖向力对桩身水平承载力的不同影响规律,基于ABAQUS建立了单桩基础三维有限元分析模型,并结合已有载荷试验结果验证了模型的合理性.在此基础上,采用Probe法分别获得均质稍密中砂和软黏土地基中2种不同桩身长径比(L/D)的单桩基础在保持不同桩顶既有竖向力(V)不变时,水平力(H)引起的桩身位移、桩身极限承载力及承载力包络线.结果表明:桩顶既有竖向力从桩身竖向极限承载力(Vult)0.2倍增加至0.8倍时,稍密中砂地基中的桩身水平极限承载力(Hult)提高13.6%~41.2
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