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目的探讨小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘的发病特点和护理措施。方法选取2014年10月~2016年5月我院收治的咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿92例作为此次研究对象,随机将患儿分为两组,研究组和对照组各有46例,对照组实施临床常规护理,研究组在此基础上实施全面护理干预。结果小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘属春季和晚间较为多发;研究组护理总有效率93.6%,对照组护理总有效率是78.3%,研究组护理效果要显著优于对照组。结论小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘属春季与晚间最为多发,且病程长,需要给予长期规律治疗,为其实施全面护理干预可以加快患儿康复,改善护理效果。
Objective To investigate the incidence of children with cough variant asthma and nursing measures. Methods Ninety-two children with cough variant asthma admitted to our hospital from October 2014 to May 2016 were selected as the study subjects. The children were randomly divided into two groups: study group and control group, with 46 cases in each group. The control group Implementation of routine clinical care, research group on the basis of the implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention. Results Childhood cough variant asthma is more frequent in spring and evening; the total effective rate of 93.6% in the study group nursing, the total effective rate of the control group was 78.3%, the study group nursing effect was significantly better than the control group. Conclusion Children cough variant asthma is the most frequent in spring and evening, and long duration, the need for long-term regular treatment, for its implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention can speed up the rehabilitation of children and improve the nursing effect.