论文部分内容阅读
定性分析和定量分析是经济科学研究中的两种基本方法。所谓定性分析,就是对事物质方面的规定性进行研究和分析,从而对事物的本质有所认识。所谓定量分析,即是在对事物进行定性分析的基础上,对事物量方面的规定性进行研究和分析,从而进一步加深和丰富对事物发展规律性的认识。有的同志认为,似乎只要对经济现象进行定性分析就足矣,经济工作中的定量分析是多此一举。这是一种不正确的看法。马克思说:“一种科学只有成功地运用数学时,才算到了真正完善的地步。”(保尔·拉沽格:《回忆马克思和恩格斯》第七页)马克思如此重视数学的运用,正说明他
Qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis are two basic methods in economic science research. The so-called qualitative analysis, is the material aspects of the research and analysis, so as to understand the nature of things. The so-called quantitative analysis, that is, on the basis of the qualitative analysis of things, on the quantitative aspects of the provisions of research and analysis to further deepen and enrich the understanding of the law of development of things. Some comrades think it seems as long as the qualitative analysis of the economic phenomenon is enough. Quantitative analysis in economic work is superfluous. This is an incorrect view. Marx said: “A science can not be truly refined until it is successfully used.” (Paul Laguard: “Remembrance of Marx and Engels,” p. 7) Marx places so much emphasis on the use of mathematics, he