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甲亢危象就是甲亢表现有致命性加重,它常在未治或治疗不彻底的久病患者中发生,在新诊断的或控制好的患者中少见,各年龄及性别均可见,但儿童少见,老年人较多见。发病率约占入院甲亢患者的2％。以前甲亢危象多在甲亢手术后发生,这主要是因为手术应激及手术时挤压甲状腺致大量甲状腺激素释放入血循环所致。自从甲亢术前用药物准备以来,手术后甲亢危象大为减少。目前见到的甲亢危象多为有诱因的内科性危象,在诱因中最常见的是感染,其他的有劳累、受惊、外科手术、药物反应等。这些诱因的作用常是连续性的,因此临床上常很难确定何时甲亢危象开始。
Hyperthyroidism crisis is hyperthyroidism has a fatal aggravate, it is often not treated or incomplete treatment of patients with chronic disease, rare in newly diagnosed or controlled patients, all ages and gender are visible, but rare in children, Older people are more common. The incidence of about 2% of patients admitted to hyperthyroidism. Previous hyperthyroidism crisis occurred in hyperthyroidism surgery, which is mainly due to surgical stress and thyroid surgery caused by the release of a large number of thyroid hormone release into the blood circulation. Since preoperative hyperthyroidism with the preparation of drugs, hyperthyroidism crisis greatly reduced after surgery. Currently seen hyperthyroidism crisis mostly induced crisis of medical crisis, the most common cause of infection is infection, others are tired, scared, surgery, drug reactions. The role of these incentives are often continuous, it is often difficult to determine clinically when hyperthyroidism crisis began.