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文章首先分析了所有制结构和经济增长二者之间相互影响的传导机制,然后利用改革开放以来我国的省际面板数据,运用面板VAR模型,对地区工业所有制结构与经济增长之间的动态关系进行了实证研究。结果表明,随着改革的深入,各地区的所有制结构均发生了不同程度的变化,且其与经济增长之间存在着滞后三期的负相关关系;但随着滞后期数的增加,二者相互之间的影响系数递减。实证结果为近年出现的“国进民退”现象提供了解释。
Firstly, the article analyzes the conduction mechanism of the mutual influence between ownership structure and economic growth. Then, using the panel data of China’s provinces since the reform and opening up, using the panel VAR model, the dynamic relationship between industrial ownership structure and economic growth in the region is carried out Empirical research. The results show that with the deepening of reform, the ownership structure of all regions have undergone some changes in varying degrees, and there is a negative correlation between them and the economic growth. However, with the increase of lag times, The influence coefficient between each other decreases. The empirical results provide an explanation for the phenomenon that “state-owned enterprises retreat” in recent years.