蘑菇同其它食用菌相比,生产环节较为复杂,技术要求也较高.在生产过程中,常由于栽培管理方法不当,造成严量低,品质差,给栽培者带来经济损失。现将栽培中常出现的一些问题及其防止方法,作简要介绍,以供参考。一、培养料堆制发酵中常出现的问题及其防止培养料是蘑菇高产优质的物质基础。其质量优劣除了与材料的质量和配比有关外,在很大程度上取决于堆制发酵技术。前发酵即堆料过程,关键的技术要调节好水分。生产中常由于前期水分调节不足,通气有余, Compared with other edible mushrooms, the production process is complicated and the technical requirements are also higher.In the production process, it is often caused by inappropriate cultivation and management methods, resulting in serious problems of low weight and poor quality, which bring economic losses to growers. Now often appear in the cultivation of some of the problems and prevention methods, for a brief introduction for reference. First, to cultivate the heap fermentation system often appear problems and prevent the cultivation of materials is the material basis of high yield and quality mushrooms. In addition to its quality advantages and disadvantages with the quality and ratio of materials, largely depends on the reactor fermentation technology. Pre-fermentation that is the process of stacking, the key technology to regulate the water. Production often due to inadequate water regulation, ventilation more than,