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在当代刑法理论中,犯罪动机通常与犯罪目的相比较,在犯罪构成的主观方面加以论述,但犯罪动机通常被排除在犯罪主观要件之外,它不是犯罪构成中的主观要件,一般不影响定罪。本文通过对犯罪动机的论述,阐明犯罪动机在当代刑法中的意义,提出犯罪动机应当作为量刑情节在刑法中确立其地位。
In contemporary criminal law theory, the motive of crime is usually compared with the purpose of crime and discussed in the subjective aspect of the constitution of crime. However, the motive of crime is usually excluded from the subjective elements of crime. It is not a subjective element in the constitution of crime and generally does not affect conviction . This article elaborates the significance of criminal motivation in contemporary criminal law through the exposition of criminal motivation, and puts forward the motive of criminal motivation to establish its position in criminal law as the circumstances of sentencing.