20多年前 ,高晓声的短篇小说《陈奂生上城》一问世 ,就成为新时期文学的热点。陈奂生这个新时期初期中国农民的典型形象引发了文坛上一场沸沸扬扬的“陈奂生”大讨论 :有人说它讽刺嘲笑甚至丑化了中国农民 ,思想感情和立场观点有问题 ;有人说它真实反映了中国农民的精神状况 , More than 20 years ago, Gao Xiaosheng’s short story, “Chen Yusheng Uptown,” became a hot spot in the literature of the new era. Chen Yusheng’s typical image of Chinese farmers in the early period of the new period triggered a big discussion in the literary world about “Chen Haosheng”: Some people say that it ironically mocked and even demonized the Chinese peasants. There are problems with the opinions and ideology, feelings and positions; some people say that it truly reflects China. The peasants’ mental condition,