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急性肾绞痛是急诊科常见的急症,多数患者常突发腰腹部剧烈疼痛,发作时疼痛难以忍受,需迅速有效的止痛,以缓解减轻患者的痛苦。传统的方法是应用解痉止痛药加抗炎药。我科从2004年10月至2005年3月对84例肾绞痛患者采用芬必得乳膏灌肠加用传统方法,镇痛效果明显。1 资料与方法1.1 临床资料急性肾绞痛患者163例,男114例,女49例,年龄22～65岁,均有不同程度典型的一次或多次肾绞痛发作。发作中并肉眼血尿或镜下血尿。其中93例经腹部平片(KUB)或肾 B 超确诊为肾或输尿管结石,30例 KUB 未见结石影,48例未作 X 线检查。X 线发现阳性结石93例中,结石位于肾盂30例(32%),输尿管上段26例(28%),输尿管中段12例(13%),输尿管下段25例(27%)。随
Acute renal colic is a common emergency in the emergency department. Most patients often have severe pain in the abdomen and abdomen. The pain is unbearable at the time of attack. Rapid and effective analgesia is required to relieve the patient’s pain. The traditional method is to use antispasmodic analgesics plus anti-inflammatory drugs. Our department from October 2004 to March 2005 on 84 patients with renal colic with Fenbid cream enema plus the traditional method, analgesic effect is obvious. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Clinical data 163 cases of acute renal colic patients, male 114 cases, 49 females, aged 22 to 65 years, with varying degrees of typical one or more episodes of renal colic. Attack and gross hematuria or microscopic hematuria. Among them, 93 cases were diagnosed as kidney or ureteral calculi by KUB or renal B-ultrasound, 30 cases without KITH, and 48 cases without X-ray examination. X-ray found positive stones in 93 cases, stones in the renal pelvis in 30 cases (32%), upper ureter in 26 cases (28%), ureter in 12 cases (13%), lower ureter in 25 cases (27%). With