抗战胜利后的中国自由主义政治运动存在体制内与体制外两大政治进路,前者以民盟为运动主体,后者则主要集结在以胡适、蒋廷黻与顾维钧为核心的学者从政群体。已往的研究对此存语焉不详之嫌,从而致使这场运动的整体演进脉络与复杂特性缺乏得到应有的彰显。无疑,体制内自由分子所 The liberal political movement in China after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War has two major political approaches: inside the system and outside the system, the former takes the Democratic Movement as the main body of movement while the latter mainly concentrates on the political groups of scholars with Hu Shi, Jiang Tingtao and Gu Weijun as the core. Previous research has not been able to explain this in detail, resulting in the lack of due recognition of the overall evolutionary context and complexity of the movement. Undoubtedly, within the system of freedom elements