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武昌起义后,《申报》从最初对革命持谨慎态度转变到顺应潮流一边倒地支持革命,反对和议、倡导共和、力主北伐、抨击袁世凯。然而大致以1912年2月12日的清帝逊位为分界线,《申报》的政治态度由革命的同盟者转变到背离南京临时政府而支持议和,支持袁世凯政府,即由褒南贬北到抨南趋北的变化过程。这一变化的背后体现了《申报》冷眼观政、贴近市民社会的公共品格,折射出整个社会绅商与市民阶层普遍的社会心理变化和对这段历史的社会价值取舍。
After the Wuchang uprising, the “declaration” changed its attitude toward the revolution from the initial cautious attitude towards the trend, while supporting and supporting the revolution, opposition and negotiation, advocating republicanism, and defending Yuan Shikai. However, broadly based on the Qing dynasty and the throne of February 12, 1912, the political attitude of “Shenbao” was transformed from a revolutionary ally to a deviation from the interim government in Nanjing in support of the peace talks and support for the Yuan Shikai government, South poking northward change process. Behind this change, the “declaration” is a cold-headed observance of politics and is close to the public character of civil society. It reflects the widespread social and psychological changes in the gentry and the general public and the social value of this history.