对外贸易在墨西哥的国民经济中占有重要位置,2001年墨西哥的进出口贸易总值为3258亿美元,其中出口1562亿美元,进口1696亿美元,贸易逆差134亿美元。中国和墨西哥很早就有贸易往来,1899年,双方签订了通商条约。1972年2月4日,中墨两国建立正式外交关系。1973年4月墨西哥总统埃切维里 Foreign trade occupies an important position in the national economy of Mexico. In 2001, Mexico’s import and export trade totaled 325.8 billion U.S. dollars, of which 156.2 billion U.S. dollars were exported, 169.6 billion U.S. dollars were imported, and the trade deficit was 13.4 billion U.S. dollars. China and Mexico had long had trade relations, and in 1899 the two sides signed a treaty of commerce. February 4, 1972, China and Mexico established official diplomatic relations. April 1973 Mexican President Echevir