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运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法对杜威教育思想进行分析,杜威教育思想主要体现在以下方面:注重培养学生的学习兴趣;多进行实践活动,积累实践经验;关注学生在学习中的中心地位;学生的教育不应脱离现实生活,学生的学习过程也就是学生的生长过程等。以杜威教育思想中蕴含的体育思想指导青少年运动员的培育,具体应注意对运动员兴趣的培养;在运动训练过程中积累经验,提高运动员的身体素质和运动技能;以运动员发展为中心,加强人文关怀;在运动训练中强化道德教育等方面。通过发掘杜威的教育思想指导运动训练实践,促进青少年运动员身心的全面发展,推动我国体育事业的可持续发展。
Dewey’s educational thought is analyzed through literature method and logical analysis method. Dewey’s educational thought is mainly reflected in the following aspects: focusing on cultivating students ’interest in learning; carrying out more practical activities and accumulating practical experience; paying attention to students’ central position in study; Education should not be divorced from the real life, the student learning process is also the student’s growth process. In order to guide the cultivation of young athletes with the sports thoughts contained in Dewey’s educational thoughts, we should pay more attention to cultivating the interest of athletes. We should accumulate experience in sports training so as to improve the physical quality and athletic skills of athletes. With the development of athletes as the center, ; In sports training to strengthen moral education and so on. Through excavating Dewey’s educational thought, it guides the practice of sports training, promotes the overall development of body and mind of young athletes, and promotes the sustainable development of sports in our country.