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《辽史》校勘是冯家昇史学生涯的重要组成部分。上世纪30年代,冯家昇在洪业、顾颉刚等老师的指引下走上了校勘《辽史》的道路,并拟定了详校《辽史》的计划。可惜他最终未能实现自己的详校目标,只完成了对《辽史》的初校。然而,这并不影响他在整个《辽史》校勘史上的地位。大体而言,冯家昇校订了《辽史》在文字、史实和编排等方面存在的错误,其校勘呈现出讲求方法、注重考史、强调史源、客观存疑、善于总结等特点。冯家昇的校勘实践是20世纪《辽史》校勘链条上不可或缺的一环。
“Liao history” collation is an important part of Feng Jiasheng’s history. In the thirties of the last century, under the guidance of teachers such as Hong Ye and Gu Jiegang, Feng Jiasheng embarked on the path of reconnoitring “Liao history” and drafted a plan for “Liao history” in his school. Unfortunately, he eventually failed to achieve his goal of a detailed school, only completed the “Liao history” of the first school. However, this did not affect him in the history of Liao history collation. In general, Feng Jusheng revised the mistakes in the writing, historical facts and orchestration of Liao history. The collation of the Liao history shows the characteristics of emphasizing the methods, focusing on the history of exams, emphasizing the sources of history, doubting the sources of history, and being good at summing up. Feng Jiasheng’s collation practice is an indispensable link in the collation of “Liao history” in the 20th century.