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本文评价了江西境内干线8个微波中继站微波和噪声污染近况。结果表明:人体工作位84.2%构成比分布在我国卫生标准以下,仅有15.8%微波瞬时漏能偏高;各站微波工作者的办公室和生活区均未检出微波辐射漏能;这些站的微波机房噪声为67~86dB,发电机房噪声为101~106dB,生活区噪声为35~65dB。作者还讨论了上述原因,并提出了防护措施。
This article evaluates the microwave and noise pollution status of 8 microwave relay stations in the trunk of Jiangxi Province. The results showed that 84.2% of the working body’s composition ratio was below the national health standard, and only 15.8% of microwave instantaneous leakage energy was high. No leakage of microwave radiation was found in the offices and living quarters of microwave workers at all stations. Microwave room noise is 67 ~ 86dB, generator room noise is 101 ~ 106dB, living area noise is 35 ~ 65dB. The author also discussed the above reasons, and proposed protective measures.