论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨经前会阴入路治疗超低位直肠癌保肛手术的治疗效果。方法:选取直肠癌患者54例作为研究对象,随机将其分为两组,即对照组患者27例采用经腹会阴联合切除术治疗,观察组患者27例采用经前会阴入路直肠癌切除术治疗,对比两组患者的生存质量评分。结果:观察组患者没有出现死亡情况,术后随访1年左右能完全控制排便的患者的人数,生存质量评分等方面均优于对照组。两组数据对比差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论:经前会阴直肠癌切除保肛手术治疗能够将肿瘤组织完全彻底的切除,同时还能够保留患者的括约肌功能,在超低位直肠癌保肛治疗中效果非常好值得推广使用。
Objective: To investigate the effect of anterior perineal approach in the treatment of anorectal surgery for ultra-low rectal cancer. Methods: Totally 54 patients with rectal cancer were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into two groups. 27 patients in the control group received transabdominal perineal resection and 27 patients in the observation group received transanal perineal resection Treatment, quality of life scores of two groups were compared. Results: There was no death in the observation group, and the number of patients with complete defecation control after one year follow-up was better than the control group in quality of life score. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant, P <0.05. CONCLUSIONS: Anterior perineal resection of anal sphincter preserving surgery can completely remove the tumor tissue and retain the sphincter function of the patient. It is worthy of promotion in the treatment of ultra-low rectal cancer.